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1 if you fear death, you're already dead
var: he that fears death lives notхто боїться смерті, той вже мертвийEnglish-Ukrainian dictionary of proverbs > if you fear death, you're already dead
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2 fear
fiə
1. noun((a) feeling of great worry or anxiety caused by the knowledge of danger: The soldier tried not to show his fear; fear of water.) miedo, temor
2. verb1) (to feel fear because of (something): She feared her father when he was angry; I fear for my father's safety (= I am worried because I think he is in danger).) temer, tener miedo de2) (to regret: I fear you will not be able to see him today.) temer•- fearful- fearfully
- fearless
- fearlessly
- for fear of
- in fear of
fear1 n miedo / temorfear2 vb temertr[fɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 miedo, temor nombre masculino1 temer, tener miedo a1 temer, tener miedo■ fear not! ¡no temas!, ¡no tengas miedo!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor fear of... por miedo de..., por temor a...for fear that por miedo de queI fear that... me temo que...never fear no hay cuidado, no temasno fear! ¡ni hablar!, ¡ni loco,-a!, ¡ni muerto,-a!there's no fear of... no hay peligro de que...to be in fear of one's life temer por su vidato fear the worst temer lo peorto hold no fears for somebody no dar miedo a alguiento put the fear of God into somebody dar un susto mortal a alguienfear ['fɪr] vt: temer, tener miedo defear vi: temerfear n: miedo m, temor mfor fear of: por temor an.• aprensión s.f.• cobardía s.f.• miedo s.m.• pavor s.m.• recelo s.m.• temor s.m.• terror s.m.expr.• tener miedo expr.• tener miedo de expr.v.• esperar v.• recelar v.• temblar v.• temer v.fɪr, fɪə(r)
I
1) u c ( apprehension) miedo m, temor mfear of death/heights — miedo a la muerte/las alturas
fear FOR somebody/something: there are fears for the passengers' safety se teme por la seguridad de los pasajeros; to go o be in fear of somebody/something (frml) vivir atemorizado por alguien/algo; to be in fear of one's life temer por su (or mi etc) vida; in fear and trembling (liter) atemorizado, lleno de miedo; she wouldn't touch it for fear of breaking it no quería tocarlo por miedo a romperlo; have no fear (arch or hum) pierde (or pierda etc) cuidado; to put the fear of God into somebody — asustar muchísimo a alguien
2) u (risk, chance, likelihood)
II
1.
a) ( dread) temer, tenerle* miedo ab) ( suspect)
2.
vi temer[fɪǝ(r)]to fear FOR somebody/something — temer por alguien/algo
1. N1) (=terror) miedo m•
to be in fear of or for one's life — temer por su propia vidaworkers at the plant frequently went in fear of their lives — a menudo los trabajadores de la fábrica temían por su vida
•
to live in fear of sth/sb — vivir atemorizado por algo/algn•
to have no fear — no tener ningún miedohave no fear! — †† (=don't be afraid) ¡pierde cuidado!
•
fear of heights — miedo m a las alturasfear of flying — miedo m a volar
•
she was trembling with fear — estaba temblando de miedo•
without fear or favour — con imparcialidad, imparcialmente- put the fear of God into sb2) (=worry) temor mthere are fears that... — se teme que + subjun
•
I didn't go in for fear of disturbing them — no entré por temor or miedo a molestarlesshe never goes out for fear that it will happen again — nunca sale por temor or miedo a que suceda de nuevo
3) (=chance) posibilidad f ; (=danger) peligro mthere's no fear of that! — ¡no hay peligro de eso!
no fear! * — ¡ni hablar!
2. VT1) (=be afraid of) temer, tener miedo aI do not fear death — no temo a la muerte, no tengo miedo a la muerte
to fear that — temer que + subjun
•
two people are missing and feared dead — hay dos personas desaparecidas y se teme que hayan muerto2) (=think regretfully) temerse•
I fear you may be right — me temo que tenga razón•
I fear so/ not — me temo que sí/no3) (=respect) [+ God] temer3.VI temer•
to fear for sth/sb — temer por algo/algnI fear for him — temo por él, tengo miedo por él
•
never fear — no hay cuidado ** * *[fɪr, fɪə(r)]
I
1) u c ( apprehension) miedo m, temor mfear of death/heights — miedo a la muerte/las alturas
fear FOR somebody/something: there are fears for the passengers' safety se teme por la seguridad de los pasajeros; to go o be in fear of somebody/something (frml) vivir atemorizado por alguien/algo; to be in fear of one's life temer por su (or mi etc) vida; in fear and trembling (liter) atemorizado, lleno de miedo; she wouldn't touch it for fear of breaking it no quería tocarlo por miedo a romperlo; have no fear (arch or hum) pierde (or pierda etc) cuidado; to put the fear of God into somebody — asustar muchísimo a alguien
2) u (risk, chance, likelihood)
II
1.
a) ( dread) temer, tenerle* miedo ab) ( suspect)
2.
vi temerto fear FOR somebody/something — temer por alguien/algo
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3 fear
N1. भयMohan has fear of going to lonely places.--------V1. डरShe does not fear death.--------V1. भय\fearकरनाRama feared dark nights. -
4 ♦ fear
♦ fear /fɪə(r)/n.1 [cu] paura: I have a great fear of dogs, ho una gran paura dei cani; i cani mi fanno molta paura; a fear of flying, paura di volare (o dell'aereo); to live in fear, vivere nella paura; to conquer one's fear, vincere la paura; to tremble with fear, tremare di paura; crazed with fear, impazzito dalla paura; in preda alla paura2 paura; timore; apprensione; ansia: irrational fears, paure (o timori) irrazionali; groundless fears, timori ingiustificati; for fear of [that], per paura (o timore) di [che]; to be in fear of one's life, temere per la propria vita; There is no fear of that, non c'è da temere (o non c'è pericolo) che accada; to dismiss all fear, lasciare ogni timore; to raise fears, suscitare timori; (psic.) a morbid fear, una paura morbosa; una fobia● No fear!, niente paura!; (fam. GB) macché!, non c'è pericolo!, figurarsi! □ to put the fear of God into sb., spaventare a morte q.; mettere addosso a q. una paura del diavolo; terrorizzare q. □ to stand in fear of, avere paura di; temere □ without fear or favour, imparzialmente.(to) fear /fɪə(r)/A v. t.1 avere paura di; temere: I don't fear you, non ho paura di te; non ti temo; to fear death, temere la morte2 temere; paventare (lett.): We feared that we might be late, temevamo di arrivare in ritardo; The doctors fear a relapse, i dottori temono (o paventano) una ricaduta; The hostages are feared dead, si teme che gli ostaggi siano morti; I feared being misunderstood, temevo di essere frainteso; to fear to do (o doing) st., aver paura di fare qc.; ( anche) trattenersi ( per timore) dal fare qc.B v. i.temere; avere paura: We fear for his health, temiamo per la sua salute; They won't come, I fear, non verranno, temo; I fear not [so], temo di no [di sì]● Never fear!, niente paura!; sta' tranquillo! □ (prov.) Fools rush in where angels fear to tread, gli stolti si precipitano là dove gli angeli temono di posare il piede. -
5 fear
1. Iyou have nothing to fear вам нечего бояться; you needn't fear не бойтесь; why should I fear ? почему я должен бояться?2. IIIfear smb., smth. fear this man (big dogs, snakes, loud noises, the result of an exam, poverty, illness, injury, death, smb.'s threats, etc.) бояться этого человека и т. д.; he fears nothing ему ничто не страшно; she fears unpopularity more than anything else больше всего она опасается /страшится/ за свою популярность; I do not fear any danger не думаю, что мне может угрожать какая-нибудь опасность; I fear the worst боюсь, что случилось самое худшее3. IVfear smb., smth. in some manner fear smb., smth. instinctively (secretly, unreasonably, superstitiously, etc.) инстинктивно и т. д. бояться кого-л., чего-л., испытывать инстинктивный страх перед кем-л., чем-л.4. XIbe feared he is a man to be feared этого человека надо опасаться, этот человек внушает страх; these animals are not greatly to be feared эти животные не очень опасны, этих животных не следует бояться5. XIIIfear to do smth. fear to speak in his presence (to miss one's chance, to die, etc.) бояться говорить в его присутствии и т. д.6. XVIfear for smth., smb. fear for his life (for you, for her safety, for their health, etc.) бояться /опасаться/ за его жизнь и т. д.7. XXI1fear smth. from smb. I fear lack of understanding from him я опасаюсь непонимания с его стороны; he has nothing to fear from her ему нечего беспокоиться, она ничего дурного ему не сделает; we have nothing to fear from there people этих людей нам нечего опасаться8. XXVfear that... fear that it is late (that he will come, that he has failed, that the children will be sick, that the results will be bad, etc.) опасаться /бояться/, что [уже] поздно и т. д.; you are ill, I fear мне кажется, вы больны, боюсь, что вы больны abs "is he going to die?" - "I fear so", he said "он умрет?" - "Боюсь, что да",- сказал он: "will he get well?" - "I fear not" he whispered "он поправится?" - " Боюсь, что нет", - прошептал он -
6 DEATH
• After death, the doctor - После ужина горчица (П)• Better a glorious death than a shameful life - Лучше смерть славная, чем жизнь позорная (Л)• Better death than dishono(u)r - Лучше лишиться жизни, чем доброго имени (Л), Лучше смерть славная, чем жизнь позорная (Л)• Death and the grave make no distinction of persons - Смерть не разбирает чина (C)• Death combs us all with the same comb - Смерть не разбирает чина (С), У смерти все равны (У)• Death comes to us all - Все там будем (B), От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Death defies the doctor - От смерти зелья нет (O)• Death devours lambs as well as sheep - Смерть не разбирает чина (C)• Death does not blow a trumpet - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Death has no calendar - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Death is a black camel which kneels at every man's gate - От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Death is a great leveler - Жил - полковник, помер - покойник (Ж), И пономарь, и владыка в земле равны (H), У смерти все равны (У)• Death is but death, and all in time shall die - От смерти не уйдешь (0)• Death is deaf and will hear no denial - От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Death is no respecter of persons - Смерть не разбирает чина (C)• Death is the grand leveler - Жил - полковник, помер - покойник (Ж), И пономарь, и владыка в земле равны (H), У смерти все равны (У)• Death keeps no calendar - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Death observes no ceremony - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Death pays all debts - После смерти взятки гладки (П), Смерть платит все долги (C)• Death quits all scores - После смерти взятки гладки (П), Смерть платит все долги (C)• Death squares all accounts - После смерти взятки гладки (П), Смерть платит все долги (C)• Death takes all - От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Death takes no denial - На смерть поруки нет (H), От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Death waits for no one - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Death when it comes will have no denial - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• Good life makes a good death (A) - Как жил, так и умер (K)• It may be fun for you, but it is death to the frog - Кошке игрушки, а мышке слезки (K), Тебе смешно, а мне к сердцу дошло (T)• Men fear death as children do going in the dark - Живой смерти не ищет (Ж)• Near the death he stands that stands near the crown - Близ царя - близ смерти (Б)• Nothing is so sure as death - От смерти не уйдешь (O)• Such a life, such a death - Как жил, так и умер (K)• There is a remedy for all dolours (things) but death - Кроме смерти от всего вылечишься (K), От смерти зелья нет (O)• There is nothing so certain as death and nothing so uncertain as the hour of death - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• There is no way of knowing when death will come; it just does - Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит (C)• This may be play to you, 'tis death to us - Кошке игрушки, а мышке слезки (K), Одному потеха, а другому не до смеха (O)• When death knocks at your door, you must answer it - От смерти не уйдешь (O) -
7 fear
A n1 (dread, fright) peur f ; fear of death peur de la mort ; I couldn't move for ou from fear j'étais paralysé par la peur ; he accepted out of fear c'est la peur qui l'a fait accepter ; have no fear! littér ou hum n'ayez pas peur! ; to live in fear vivre dans la peur ; to live ou go in fear of one's life craindre pour sa vie ; he lives in fear of being found out ou that he will be found out il vit dans la crainte perpétuelle d'être découvert ; for fear of doing de peur de faire ; for fear that de peur que (+ subj) ; I kept quiet for fear of waking them/that they would wake up j'ai fait le moins de bruit possible de peur de les réveiller/de peur qu'ils (ne) se réveillent ; for fear of death/punishment de peur de mourir/d'être puni ; to have no fear of sth ne pas avoir peur de qch ; to have no fear that ne pas avoir peur que (+ subj) ; fear of God crainte f de Dieu ; the news struck fear into his heart littér la nouvelle l'a rempli d'effroi ;2 (worry, apprehension) crainte f (for pour) ; their fears for their son/the future leurs craintes pour leur fils/pour l'avenir ; my fears proved groundless mes craintes se sont révélées injustifiées ; my worst fears were confirmed (when…) mes pires craintes se sont trouvées confirmées (quand…) ; my fears about the company collapsing ou that the company would collapse mes craintes que la société (ne) fasse faillite ; fears are growing for sb on craint de plus en plus pour qn ; fears are growing that his life may be in danger on craint de plus en plus que sa vie (ne) soit en danger ; (grave) fears have arisen that on craint (fort) que ; I told him my fears that je lui ai dit que je craignais que (+ subj) ; the future/the operation holds no fears for her elle n'a pas peur de l'avenir/de l'opération ;3 ( possibility) there's not much fear of sb('s) doing il n'y a guère de danger que qn fasse ; there's no fear of him ou his being late il n'y a pas de danger qu'il soit en retard ; there's no fear of that happening il n'y a pas de danger que cela arrive ; no fear! sûrement pas!B vtr1 ( be afraid of) craindre ; to fear to do craindre de faire ; experts fear a crisis if the situation continues to worsen les experts craignent une crise si la situation continue à empirer ; to fear that craindre que (+ subj) ; she feared that her proposals might not be accepted elle craignait que ses propositions ne soient pas acceptées ; I fear (that) she may be dead j'ai (bien) peur or je crains qu'elle (ne) soit morte ; it is feared (that) on craint que (+ subj) ; it is feared (that) the recession may get worse on craint que la récession empire or n'empire ; the substance is feared to cause cancer on craint que la substance ne provoque le cancer ; 20 people are feared to have died ou are feared dead in the accident on craint que 20 personnes ne soient mortes dans l'accident ; a ruler who was greatly feared un chef qui inspirait la crainte ; she's a woman to be feared c'est une femme redoutable ; to fear the worst craindre le pire, s'attendre au pire ;2 ( think) I fear not je crains (bien) que non ; I fear so ( to positive question) je crains bien que oui ; ( to negative question) j'ai bien peur que si ; I fear I'm late/it's raining j'ai bien peur d'être en retard/qu'il (ne) pleuve.C vi to fear for sth/sb craindre pour qch/qn ; I fear for her safety/life je crains pour sa sécurité/vie ; never fear! ne craignez rien, n'ayez crainte!without fear or favour de façon impartiale ; in fear and trembling tremblant de peur. -
8 fear
1. noun1) Furcht, die, Angst, die (of vor + Dat.)fear of doing something — Angst od. Furcht davor, etwas zu tun
in fear of being caught — in der Angst, gefasst zu werden
strike fear into somebody — jemanden in Angst versetzen
2) (object of fear) Furcht, die; in pl. Befürchtungen Pl.go or be in fear of one's life — Angst um sein Leben haben
2. transitive verbno fear! — (coll.) keine Bange! (ugs.)
1) (be afraid of)fear somebody/something — vor jemandem/etwas Angst haben; jemanden/etwas fürchten
fear to do or doing something — Angst haben od. sich fürchten, etwas zu tun
2) (be worried about) befürchten3. intransitive verbfear [that...] — fürchten[, dass...]
fear for somebody/something — um jemanden/etwas bangen (geh.) od. fürchten
never fear — (also joc. iron.) keine Bange (ugs.)
* * *[fiə] 1. noun((a) feeling of great worry or anxiety caused by the knowledge of danger: The soldier tried not to show his fear; fear of water.) die Furcht2. verb1) (to feel fear because of (something): She feared her father when he was angry; I fear for my father's safety (= I am worried because I think he is in danger).) fürchten2) (to regret: I fear you will not be able to see him today.) befürchten•- academic.ru/26675/fearful">fearful- fearfully
- fearless
- fearlessly
- for fear of
- in fear of* * *[fɪəʳ, AM fɪr]I. nto put the \fear of God into sb jdm einen heiligen Schrecken einjagen\fear of heights Höhenangst fin \fear of one's life in Todesangstin \fear and trembling zitternd vor Angstto go in \fear of sth in ständiger Angst vor etw dat lebento have a \fear of sth vor etw dat Angst haben▪ for \fear of doing sth aus Angst, etw zu tunhe was in \fear of his life er fürchtete um sein Leben▪ there are \fears that... es gibt Befürchtungen, dass...\fears for sb's life/safety Sorge f um jds Leben/Sicherheitsb's worst \fears jds schlimmste Befürchtungen\fear of God [or the Lord] Gottesfurcht f4.▶ without \fear or favour völlig unparteiisch▶ there's no [or isn't any] \fear of that! das ist nicht zu befürchten!there isn't any \fear of your getting lost du brauchst keine Angst zu haben, dass du dich verirrstII. vt1. (dread)▪ to \fear sb/sth jdn/etw fürchtenwhat do you \fear most? wovor hast du am meisten Angst?to have nothing to \fear nichts zu befürchten haben▪ to \fear [that]... befürchten, dass...to \fear God Gott fürchtenIII. vito \fear for sb's life/sanity um jds Leben/Verstand fürchten* * *[fɪə(r)]1. n1) Angst f, Furcht f (for vor +dat)fear of death/failure — Todes-/Versagensangst f
fear of flying — Flugangst f, Angst f vorm Fliegen
he has fears for his sister's safety — er fürchtet für or um die Sicherheit seiner Schwester
there are fears that... — es wird befürchtet, dass...
have no fear (old, hum) — fürchte dich nicht (old, hum)
with fear and trembling — mit schlotternden Knien
to be in fear of sb/sth — Angst vor jdm/etw haben
to go or live in fear of sb/sth —
he lived in fear of being discovered — er lebte in ständiger Angst davor, entdeckt zu werden
for fear that... — aus Angst, dass...
she talked quietly for fear of waking the baby — sie sprach leise, um das Baby nicht aufzuwecken
or favor (US) — ganz gerecht
2) no plthere's no fear of that happening again — keine Angst, das passiert so leicht nicht wieder
there's not much fear of his coming — wir brauchen kaum Angst zu haben, dass er kommt
2. vt1) (= be afraid of) (be)fürchtenhe's a man to be feared — er ist ein Mann, den man fürchten muss
many women fear to go out at night — viele Frauen haben Angst davor, abends auszugehen
3. vi* * *fear [fıə(r)]A sof vor dat;that dass):for fear vor Angst;for fear that … aus Furcht, dass …;be in fear (of sb) sich (vor jemandem) fürchten, (vor jemandem) Angst haben;fear of death Todesangst;fear of flying Flugangst;fear of heights Höhenangst;go in fear of one’s life in ständiger Todesangst leben, Todesängste ausstehen;be without fear (of sb) sich (vor jemandem) nicht fürchten, (vor jemandem) keine Angst haben;2. Befürchtung f, Besorgnis f, Sorge f, pl auch Bedenken pl:a) in der Befürchtung, dass …,b) um nicht, damit nicht; um zu verhüten, dass …;he didn’t come near me for fear of infection aus Angst, sich anzustecken;for fear of hurting him um ihn nicht zu verletzen;there are fears that … man befürchtet, dass …;it confirmed his worst fears es bestätigte seine schlimmsten Befürchtungenof vor dat):fear of God Gottesfurcht f;put the fear of God into sb jemandem einen heiligen Schrecken einjagen4. Gefahr f, Risiko n:there is not much fear of that das ist kaum zu befürchtenB v/t3. das Schlimmste etc (be)fürchten:he is feared to be dead es ist zu befürchten oder es wird befürchtet, dass er tot ist4. fear o.s. obs sich fürchtenC v/i1. sich fürchten, Furcht oder Angst haben:never fear keine Angst!* * *1. noun1) Furcht, die, Angst, die (of vor + Dat.)fear of death or dying/heights — Todes-/Höhenangst, die
fear of doing something — Angst od. Furcht davor, etwas zu tun
in fear of being caught — in der Angst, gefasst zu werden
2) (object of fear) Furcht, die; in pl. Befürchtungen Pl.go or be in fear of one's life — Angst um sein Leben haben
2. transitive verbno fear! — (coll.) keine Bange! (ugs.)
fear somebody/something — vor jemandem/etwas Angst haben; jemanden/etwas fürchten
fear to do or doing something — Angst haben od. sich fürchten, etwas zu tun
2) (be worried about) befürchten3. intransitive verbfear [that...] — fürchten[, dass...]
fear for somebody/something — um jemanden/etwas bangen (geh.) od. fürchten
never fear — (also joc. iron.) keine Bange (ugs.)
* * *n.Angst ¨-e f.Befürchtung f.Furcht f.Schreck -e m. v.Angst haben ausdr.befürchten v.fürchten v. -
9 fear
fɪə
1. сущ.
1) боязнь, опасение, опаска, страх;
испуг;
смятение;
ужас for fear ≈ из страха, из боязни in fear ≈ в страхе, со страхом without fear or favour ≈ справедливо, беспристрастно
2) опасение no fear ≈ конечно, нет;
ни в коем случае
3) благоговейный страх
2. гл.
1) бояться, страшиться, пугаться to fear greatly, very much ≈ очень бояться to fear for ≈ бояться за I fear to think what may happen. ≈ Мне страшно подумать, что может случиться. Syn: dread, be afraid
2) предчувствовать( что-л. дурное), ожидать( несчастья) ;
опасаться( for) I fear for the safety of those mountain climbers in this sudden bad weather. ≈ Я опасаюсь, как бы в такую плохую погоду не случилось несчастья с альпинистами. All mothers fear for their children when they first leave home. ≈ Все мамы боятся за своих детей, когда те в первый раз покидают дом. Syn: apprehend
3) архаич. пугать, внушать страх It fears me. ≈ Я боюсь. Syn: frighten
4) почитать;
относиться с трепетом, благоговейным страхом to fear God ≈ бояться Бога Syn: revere страх, боязнь - needless *s напрасные страхи - in * в страхе, со страхом;
в тревоге - to be in * бояться;
тревожиться - in * and trembling со страхом и трепетом - for * из страха, из боязни - she daren't enter for * of the dog она не решается войти, боясь собаки - in /for/ * of one's life в страхе за свою жизнь - the * of death was upon him им овладел страх смерти - to put smb. in *, to put * in smb.'s heart нагонять страх на кого-л. опасение - there is not the slightest * of rain today нет никаких опасений, что сегодня будет дождь - I had a * that you had missed the train я опасался, что вы опоздали на поезд - shut the window for * of rain закройте окошко, как бы не пошел дождь /на случай дождя/ - they are in daily * of dismissal им каждый день грозит увольнение - no * (разговорное) конечно, нет;
ни в коем случае;
опасаться не приходится - you will not fail me. - No * вы не подведете меня. - Нет, не беспокойтесь благоговейный страх, трепет - to put the * of God into smb. нагнать страх на кого-л., расправиться с кем-л.;
держать в страхе божьем - without * of favour беспристрастно, объективно бояться;
пугаться - she *ed for the boy when she saw him at the top of the tree она испугалась за мальчика, увидев, что он влез на дерево - never * (разговорное) не бойтесь опасаться, ожидать (чего-л. нежелательного) - to * the worst ожидать наихудшего - you shall know, never * вам сообщат, не беспокойтесь - I * the quests are late боюсь, что гости опоздают - two are *ed drowned есть основания опасаться, что двое утонули (разговорное) сожалеть - I * к сожалению - is there enough money? - I * not хватит ли денег? - К сожалению, нет /Боюсь, что нет/ - it is raining I * кажется, идет дождь почитать;
относиться с благоговейным страхом - to * God бояться Бога fear бояться, страшиться;
never fear не бойтесь;
I fear me уст. я боюсь ~ опасаться;
ожидать (чего-л. нежелательного) ~ опасение;
возможность, вероятность( чего-л. нежелательного) ;
no fear разг. вряд ли;
едва ли ~ страх, боязнь;
for fear (of, smth.) из боязни (чего-л.) ;
for fear of exposure боясь разоблачения ~ страх, боязнь;
for fear (of, smth.) из боязни (чего-л.) ;
for fear of exposure боясь разоблачения ~ страх, боязнь;
for fear (of, smth.) из боязни (чего-л.) ;
for fear of exposure боясь разоблачения fear бояться, страшиться;
never fear не бойтесь;
I fear me уст. я боюсь in ~ of one's life в страхе за свою жизнь;
without fear or favour беспристрастно fear бояться, страшиться;
never fear не бойтесь;
I fear me уст. я боюсь never: ~ fear не беспокойтесь, будьте уверены;
I'll do it, never fear не беспокойтесь, я это сделаю ~ fear не беспокойтесь, будьте уверены;
I'll do it, never fear не беспокойтесь, я это сделаю ~ опасение;
возможность, вероятность (чего-л. нежелательного) ;
no fear разг. вряд ли;
едва ли in ~ of one's life в страхе за свою жизнь;
without fear or favour беспристрастно -
10 fear
1. [fıə] n1. страх, боязньin fear - в страхе, со страхом; в тревоге
to be in fear - бояться; тревожиться
for fear - из страха, из боязни
she daren't enter for fear of the dog - она не решается войти, боясь собаки
in /for/ fear of one's life - в страхе за свою жизнь
to put smb. in fear, to put fear in smb.'s heart - нагонять страх на кого-л.
2. опасениеthere is not the slightest fear of rain today - нет никаких опасений, что сегодня будет дождь
I had a fear that you had missed the train - я опасался, что вы опоздали на поезд
shut the window for fear of rain - закройте окошко, как бы не пошёл дождь /на случай дождя/
no fear - разг. конечно, нет; ни в коем случае; опасаться не приходится
you will not fail me. - No fear - вы не подведёте меня. - Нет, не беспокойтесь
3. благоговейный страх, трепетto put the fear of God into smb. - нагнать страх на кого-л., расправиться с кем-л.; ≅ держать в страхе божьем
2. [fıə] vwithout fear or favour - беспристрастно, объективно
1. бояться; пугатьсяshe feared for the boy when she saw him at the top of the tree - она испугалась за мальчика, увидев, что он влез на дерево
never fear - разг. не бойтесь [ср. тж. 2]
2. 1) опасаться, ожидать (чего-л. нежелательного)you shall know, never fear - вам сообщат, не беспокойтесь [ср. тж. 1]
I fear the guests are late - боюсь, что гости опоздают
two are feared drowned - есть основания опасаться, что двое утонули
2) разг. сожалетьI fear - ≅ к сожалению
is there enough money? - I fear not - хватит ли денег? - К сожалению, нет /Боюсь, что нет/
it is raining I fear - кажется, идёт дождь
3. почитать; относиться с благоговейным страхом -
11 fear
[fiə] 1. noun((a) feeling of great worry or anxiety caused by the knowledge of danger: The soldier tried not to show his fear; fear of water.) strah2. verb1) (to feel fear because of (something): She feared her father when he was angry; I fear for my father's safety (= I am worried because I think he is in danger).) bati se2) (to regret: I fear you will not be able to see him today.) bati se•- fearful- fearfully
- fearless
- fearlessly
- for fear of
- in fear of* * *I [fiə]noun(of pred; for za) strah, bojazen, groza; plašnost; zaskrbljenost, nemirto put the fear of god into s.o. — hudo koga grajatito go in fear for s.o.'s life — bati se za življenje kogano fear! — brez skrbi!, kje neki!fear of death, fear of one's life — smrtni strahII [fiə]1.intransitive verbbati se; spoštovati; trepetati;2.transitive verb archaicprestrašiti; plašitinever fear! — nič se ne boj!, brez skrbi! -
12 fear
[fɪə]n1) страх, боязньI dared not move for fear of the dog. — Я не решался пошевельнуться, боясь собаки.
- ever-present fearHe didn't call for fear of disturbing you so late. — Он не позвонил, боясь побеспокоить вас так поздно.
- fear of death
- in fear for his life
- without fear
- for fear of smth
- for fear of doing smth
- live in constant fear of smth
- stand in fear of his anger
- feel no fear2) опасения, страхи (обыкновенно pl)Her fears were well grounded. — Ее опасения имели серьезные основания.
She didn't jump for fear that she might hurt herself. — Она не прыгала, опасаясь/боясь ушибиться.
•USAGE:В английских словосочетаниях, эквивалентных русскому чувствовать страх, существительное fear, как правило, не употребляется с глаголом to feel. B этих случаях употребляются сочетания to be afraid и to be frightened -
13 he that fears death lives not
English-Ukrainian dictionary of proverbs > he that fears death lives not
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14 Non mortem timemus, sed cogitationem mortis
• We do not fear death, but the thought of death. (Seneca)Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Non mortem timemus, sed cogitationem mortis
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15 φόβος
φόβος, ου, ὁ (s. three prec. entries; Hom.+. In Hom. ‘panic flight’; then in various senses).① intimidating entity, the act. causative senseⓐ intimidation (Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 27 §104 ἐς φ. τῆς βουλῆς=to intimidate the Senate) so prob. τὸν φόβον αὐτῶν μὴ φοβηθῆτε do not be intimidated by their intimidation (cp. REB et al.) 1 Pt 3:14 (Is 8:12; s. φοβέω 1bγ and cp. 2aα below).ⓑ concretely, someth. terrible/awe-inspiring, a terror (Soph., Philoct. 1251; Polyb. 11, 30, 2; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 135 §565; SIG 442, 10 [III B.C.] οὐδένα οὔτε φόβον οὔτε κίνδυνον ὑποστελλόμενοι; Just., A II, 5, 4 διὰ φόβων καὶ τιμωριῶν ὧν ἐπέφερον) οἱ ἄρχοντες οὐκ εἰσὶν φόβος Ro 13:3. So perh. also εἰδότες οὖν τὸν φόβον τοῦ κυρίου since we know what it is that causes fear of the Lord 2 Cor 5:11 (i.e. the judgment to come, vs. 10; so Goodsp., REB et al.; ambiguously NRSV; s. also Field, Notes 183f); s. 2bα below.② the product of an intimidating/alarming force, the pass. senseⓐ fear, alarm, frightα. gener. 2 Cor 7:11; 1 Pt 1:17 (mng. fear of the coming judge, unless ἐν φ. here means reverently, as ESelwyn, 1 Pt ’46, 143); Jd 23 (mng. the fear of defiling oneself); Dg 7:3. W. τρόμος (q.v.) 1 Cor 2:3; 2 Cor 7:15; 1 Cl 12:5. Pl. fears, apprehensions, feelings of anxiety (as early as Thu. et al.; Diod S 16, 3, 1; 16, 42, 9 Ptolemy, Apotel. 2, 9, 5; Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 16 §67; 3, 89 §368; SIG 326, 21 [307/306 B.C.]; Job 20:25; Wsd 18:17; Jos., Ant. 10, 24; 15, 44) ἔξωθεν μάχαι ἔσωθεν φόβοι 2 Cor 7:5. παράγειν φόβους ἀνθρωπίνους bring in fears of humans 2 Cl 10:3.—W. obj. gen. of pers. (Diod S 10, 19, 6 ὁ τῶν Περσῶν φόβος), or of thing (Jos., C. Ap. 1, 259; Ath. 1, 1 φόβῳ δίκης; Did., Gen. 171, 14) causing fear ὁ φόβος τῶν Ἰουδαίων the fear of the Judeans J 7:13; 19:38; 20:19. φόβος θανάτου fear of death (Epict. 2, 1, 14; 2, 18, 30 et al.; TestAbr B 14 p. 118, 24 [Stone p. 84]; Philo, Omn. Prob. Lib. 111; Ath., R. 22 p. 75, 17; Orig., C. Cels. 1, 61, 37) Hb 2:15. τοῦ βασανισμοῦ Rv 18:10, 15. νόμου Dg 11:6.—ἀπὸ (τοῦ) φόβου (τινός) because of, out of fear (of someone) Mt 14:26; 28:4; Lk 21:26; Hm 11:14. Also διὰ τ. φόβον Ac 26:14 v.l. (Hyperid. 5, 5 διὰ τὸν φ.; Arrian, Anab. 5, 15, 6 διὰ τὸν φ.; Artem. 1, 1 p. 3, 23 διὰ φόβον; TestAbr B 14 p. 118, 24 [Stone p. 84]; Philo, Mos. 1, 164 διὰ φόβον τινός; Jos., Vi. 354 διὰ τὸν φόβον; Just., A II, 9, 1 διὰ φόβον). μετὰ φόβου with or in fear (Aeneas Tact. 1257; TestAbr A 16 p. 96, 22 [Stone p. 40]; GrBar 13:1) of the feeling that accompanies an action Mt 28:8; Dg 12:6; AcPl Ha 11, 12.—As subject (En 100:8): φόβος πίπτει ἐπί τινα fear comes upon someone Ac 19:17 v.l.; Rv 11:11 v.l. ἐπιπίπτει ἐπί τινα Lk 1:12; Ac 19:17; Rv 11:11. ἐστὶν ἐπί τινα Ac 2:43b v.l. γίνεται ἐπί τινα Lk 1:65; Ac 5:5, 11 or γίνεταί τινι Ac 2:43a. λαμβάνει τινά (Jos., Vi. 148) Lk 7:16; Hv 5:4. πλησθῆναι φόβου Lk 5:26. φόβῳ συνέχεσθαι 8:37; AcPl Ha 3, 33; 11, 16. φόβον ἔχειν 1 Ti 5:20; Hm 7:2c; 12, 4, 7a; Hs 1:10. φοβεῖσθαι φόβον (μέγαν) Mk 4:41; Lk 2:9; cp. τὸν φόβον αὐτῶν μὴ φοβηθῆτε do not fear what they fear (NRSV; sim. et al.) 1 Pt 3:14 (but s. 1 above); Hm 7:1 (φοβέω 1a).β. specif. of slavish fear (Diog. Cyn. in Diog. L. 6, 75 δούλου τὸ φοβεῖσθαι), which is not to characterize a Christian’s relation to God οὐκ ἐλάβετε πνεῦμα δουλείας εἰς φόβον you have not received a spirit of slavery, to cause you to fear Ro 8:15. Cp. 1J 4:18abc (opp. ἀγάπη; cp. κόλασις 2, end).ⓑ reverence, respectα. toward God (Polyaenus 1, 16, 1; LXX; PsSol 6:5 al.; EpArist 159 ὁ περὶ θεοῦ φόβος; 189; cp. φόβος τὰ θεῖα τοῖσι σώφροσιν βροτῶν TGF, Adesp. no. 356 p. 906) and Christ, w. τρόμος Phil 2:12 (s. τρόμος). W. ἀλήθεια 1 Cl 19:1; Pol 2:1. W. ἀγάπη 1 Cl 51:2. W. εὐλάβεια Pol 6:3. W. πίστις, εἰρήνη and other good things and virtues 1 Cl 64. W. ὑπομονή B 2:2. W. ἐλπὶς: εἰς τὸν Ἰησοῦν 11:11. W. πίστις and ἐγκράτεια Hm 6, 1, 1. W. objective gen. φόβος (τοῦ) θεοῦ (PLond 1914, 12 φόβον θεοῦ ἔχοντες ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ; Philo, Spec. Leg. 4, 199; TestLevi 13:7; TestNapht 2:9; Theoph. Ant. 1, 7 [p. 72, 26]) Ro 3:18 (Ps 35:2); 2 Cor 7:1 (ἀγάπη P46); 1 Cl 3:4; 21:6; cp. 8; B 4:11; 19:5; 20:2; Pol 4:2; Hm 10, 1, 6a; 12, 2, 4bc; D 4:9. φόβος (τοῦ) κυρίου (TestReub 4:1; TestSim 3:4) Ac 9:31; 1 Cl 22:1 (Ps 33:12); 57:5 (Pr 1:29); B 11:5 (Is 33:18 v.l.); Hm 7:4b; 8:9; 10, 1, 6b; 12, 2, 4a; 12, 3, 1. Some place here 2 Cor 5:11 (s. 1b above). φόβος Χριστοῦ Eph 5:21.—For 1 Pt 1:17 s. 2aα beg.β. toward humans, respect that is due officials (cp. Byzantinische Papyri [Munich], ed. AHeisenberg/LWenger, 1914, no. 2, ln. 13 p. 43: ἔχοντες τὸν φόβον … τῆς ὑμετέρας ἐνδόξου ὑπεροχῆς=having respect for your esteemed authority) Ro 13:7ab (CCranfield, NTS 6, ’60, 241–49: the ref. may be to God); fr. slave to master 1 Pt 2:18; Eph 6:5 (w. τρόμος); B 19:7=D 4:11 (w. αἰσχύνη); wife to husband 1 Pt 3:2 (cp. SEG XXXV, 1427, 5 [III A.D.]). Gener. 3:16 (w. πραΰτης).—WLütgert, Die Furcht Gottes: MKähler Festschr. 1905, SBerkelbach v.der Sprenkel, Vrees en Religie 1920, 165ff; RSander, Furcht u. Liebe im palästin. Judentum ’35.—B. 1153. DELG s.v. φέβομαι I. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv. -
16 Tod
m; -es, -e, meist Sg.1. death; bes. fig. demise; JUR. decease, death; Tod durch Ersticken / Verhungern death by suffocation / from starvation; zu Tode kommen die, perish lit., be killed, lose one’s life; zum Tod(e) führen allg. cause (s.o.’s) death; Krankheit etc.: be fatal; Schlag etc.: auch be mortal geh.; eines natürlichen Todes sterben die a natural death; zu Tode stürzen fall to one’s death; einen leichten / schönen Tod haben (just) slip peacefully away / have a beautiful ( oder lovely) death; dem Tod(e) geweiht sein Soldaten etc.: be doomed (to die); Schwerkranke: be dying ( oder approaching death), be doomed lit.; der Arzt konnte nur noch den Tod feststellen by the time the doctor arrived he ( oder she) was dead; zum Tode verurteilen sentence to death; etw. mit dem Tod(e) bestrafen punish s.th. by death, impose the death penalty for s.th.; jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang verurteilen sentence s.o. to death by hanging ( oder to the noose lit.); zu Tode hetzen / prügeln / quälen harry / beat ( oder batter)/ torture s.o. to death; jemanden in den Tod treiben drive s.o. to his ( oder her) death; über den Tod hinaus beyond the grave; sie hat sich zu Tode gefixt she died from abuse of drugs2. nur Sg.: der Tod als Gestalt: death, Death lit.; dem Tod ins Auge sehen come face to face with death; mit dem Tod(e) ringen be fighting for life, be at death’s door; der Tod hält reiche Ernte death is reaping a rich harvest; Wettlauf mit dem Tod race with ( oder against) death; dem Tod von der Schippe springen escape from the jaws of death, cheat death; aussehen wie der Tod look like death (warmed up [Am. over] umg.); der schwarze / weiße / nasse Tod the Black Death / the white death / a watery grave; umsonst ist der Tod Sprichw. nothing in life is free - except death3. fig.: sich (Dat) den Tod holen (sich erkälten) catch one’s death (of cold); sich zu Tode arbeiten work o.s. to death; das wäre der Tod der Demokratie that would be the end ( oder death) of democracy; das war der Tod für die Firma that was what did ( oder the coup de grace) for the company, that finished the company (off); Misstrauen ist der Tod jeder Beziehung mistrust is poison to a relationship; einen tausendfachen Tod sterben, tausend Tode sterben vor Angst, Sorge etc.: die a thousand deaths; jemanden zu Tode erschrecken / langweilen scare ( oder frighten) / bore s.o. to death; ich bin zu Tode erschrocken I got the shock ( oder fright) of my life; sich zu Tode schämen nearly die of shame ( oder embarrassment), be (utterly) mortified; ich habe mich zu Tode geschämt auch I wished the earth would open up and swallow me; ich kann ihn auf den Tod nicht leiden I can’t stand ( stärker: I hate) the sight of him, I (utterly) detest ( oder loathe) him; das kann ich auf den Tod nicht leiden I hate it like poison; Leben* * *der Todend; death; quietus; decease; fate* * *[toːt]m -(e)s, -edeath[-də]ein früher Tód — an early or premature death
der Tód als Schnitter — the Grim Reaper
Tód durch Erschießen/Ersticken/Erhängen — death by firing squad/suffocation/hanging
eines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Tódes sterben — to die of natural causes/a violent death
er ist des Tódes (geh) — he is doomed
er muss des Tódes sterben (geh) — he will have to die
sich zu Tóde fallen — to fall to one's death
sich zu Tóde trinken — to drink oneself to death
den Tód holen — to catch one's death (of cold)
den Tód finden, zu Tóde kommen — to die
in den Tód gehen — to go to one's death
für jdn in den Tód gehen — to die for sb
bis in den Tód — until death
jdn in den Tód treiben — to drive sb to his/her death
jdm in den Tód folgen — to follow sb
Tód und Teufel! (old) — by the devil! (old)
weder Tód noch Teufel werden mich davon abhalten! — I'll do it, come hell or high water!
jdn/etw auf den Tód nicht leiden or ausstehen können (inf) — to be unable to abide or stand sb/sth
etw zu Tóde hetzen or reiten (fig) — to flog sth to death
sich zu Tód(e) langweilen — to be bored to death
sich zu Tód(e) schämen — to be utterly ashamed
zu Tóde betrübt sein — to be in the depths of despair
See:→ Leben* * *der1) (the act of dying: There have been several deaths in the town recently; Most people fear death.) death2) (something which causes one to die: Smoking too much was the death of him.) death3) (the state of being dead: eyes closed in death.) death4) (death: The soldiers met their end bravely.) end* * *<-[e]s, -e>[to:t]m (Lebensende) death\Tod durch Erschießen execution by firing squad\Tod durch Ertrinken death by drowning\Tod durch Fahrlässigkeit negligent homicide\Tod durch Unfall accidental deathvon \Todes wegen on account of deatheines friedlichen \Todes sterben to die a peaceful deathetw mit dem \Tode bezahlen (geh) to pay for sth with one's lifejdn ereilt der \Tod (geh) sb is overtaken by deathden \Tod finden (geh) to meet one's death, to perishjdm in den \Tod folgen (geh) to follow sb to the grave[für jdn/etw] in den \Tod gehen (geh) to die [for sb]jdn in den \Tod reißen to kill sbbis dass der \Tod uns scheidet 'til death do us partdes \Todes sein (geh) to be doomedbis in den \Tod until death▶ zu \Tode betrübt sein to be deeply despaired* * *der; Tod[e]s, Tode (auch fig.) deatheines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben — die a natural/violent death
jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang/zum Tod durch Erschießen verurteilen — sentence somebody to death by hanging/by firing squad
für jemanden/etwas in den Tod gehen — die for somebody/something
sich zu Tode stürzen/trinken — fall to one's death/drink oneself to death
jemanden/etwas auf den Tod nicht leiden/ausstehen können — (ugs.) not be able to stand or abide somebody/something
sich zu Tode schämen/langweilen — be utterly ashamed/bored to death
sich (Dat.) den Tod holen — (ugs.) catch one's death [of cold]
* * *1. death; besonders fig demise; JUR decease, death;Tod durch Ersticken/Verhungern death by suffocation/from starvation;zu Tode kommen die, perish liter, be killed, lose one’s life;eines natürlichen Todes sterben die a natural death;zu Tode stürzen fall to one’s death;einen leichten/schönen Tod haben (just) slip peacefully away/have a beautiful ( oder lovely) death;dem Tod(e) geweiht sein Soldaten etc: be doomed (to die); Schwerkranke: be dying ( oder approaching death), be doomed liter;der Arzt konnte nur noch den Tod feststellen by the time the doctor arrived he ( oder she) was dead;zum Tode verurteilen sentence to death;etwas mit dem Tod(e) bestrafen punish sth by death, impose the death penalty for sth;jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang verurteilen sentence sb to death by hanging ( oder to the noose liter);jemanden in den Tod treiben drive sb to his ( oder her) death;über den Tod hinaus beyond the grave;sie hat sich zu Tode gefixt she died from abuse of drugs2. nur sg:dem Tod ins Auge sehen come face to face with death;mit dem Tod(e) ringen be fighting for life, be at death’s door;der Tod hält reiche Ernte death is reaping a rich harvest;Wettlauf mit dem Tod race with ( oder against) death;dem Tod von der Schippe springen escape from the jaws of death, cheat death;der Schwarze/Weiße/nasse Tod the Black Death/the white death/a watery grave;umsonst ist der Tod sprichw nothing in life is free - except death3. fig:sich (dat)den Tod holen (sich erkälten) catch one’s death (of cold);sich zu Tode arbeiten work o.s. to death;das wäre der Tod der Demokratie that would be the end ( oder death) of democracy;das war der Tod für die Firma that was what did ( oder the coup de grace) for the company, that finished the company (off);Misstrauen ist der Tod jeder Beziehung mistrust is poison to a relationship;einen tausendfachen Tod sterben, tausend Tode sterben vor Angst, Sorge etc: die a thousand deaths;jemanden zu Tode erschrecken/langweilen scare ( oder frighten)/bore sb to death;ich bin zu Tode erschrocken I got the shock ( oder fright) of my life;sich zu Tode schämen nearly die of shame ( oder embarrassment), be (utterly) mortified;ich habe mich zu Tode geschämt auch I wished the earth would open up and swallow me;ich kann ihn auf den Tod nicht leiden I can’t stand ( stärker: I hate) the sight of him, I (utterly) detest ( oder loathe) him;* * *der; Tod[e]s, Tode (auch fig.) deatheines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben — die a natural/violent death
jemanden zum Tod durch den Strang/zum Tod durch Erschießen verurteilen — sentence somebody to death by hanging/by firing squad
für jemanden/etwas in den Tod gehen — die for somebody/something
sich zu Tode stürzen/trinken — fall to one's death/drink oneself to death
jemanden/etwas auf den Tod nicht leiden/ausstehen können — (ugs.) not be able to stand or abide somebody/something
sich zu Tode schämen/langweilen — be utterly ashamed/bored to death
sich (Dat.) den Tod holen — (ugs.) catch one's death [of cold]
* * *-e m.death n. -
17 MIQUIZTLI
miquiztli:1.\MIQUIZTLI la mort.Esp., muerte (M).Angl., death. R.Andrews Introd 453." in ye îtech onahci miquiztli ", au moment où la mort allait l'atteindre.Launey II 188 = Sah7,8." inic ahmo miquizmâuhqueh yezqueh, inic ahmo quimîmacacizqueh miquiztli achtopa quimîtiâyah in quitôcâyôtiâyah itzpactli ", pourqu'ils ne soient pas effrayés par la mort, pour qu'ils n'aient pas la terreur de la mort, ils leur donnaient à boire ce qu'ils appelaient le breuvage d'obsidienne - in order that they would not fear, that they would not dread death, they first made them drink what they called the obsidian medecine. Sah9,87." îxquich tlamantli miquiztli oncân quitzontequiyah ", ils prononcaient là toutes sortes (de sentences) de mort. Est dit de juges. Sah8,41." quinêxtia miquiztli, cocoliztli, miquiztetzahuitl ", il signifie mort ou maladie, il est présage de mort - it signified dead or sickness; it was an omen of dead.Est dit du cri de la chouette, tecolotl. Sah5,161." in oc ce conpêhualtih miquiztli, miquiliztli ", la mort atteint encore une autre (victime) - death, mortality, claimed still another. Sah4,55." quimihtlanihtoc miquiztli ", il est en train de demander la mort. Sah4,24." mochi tlâcatl quinequi quitêmoa quelêhuia inin miquiztli ", tous désirent, recherchent, aspirent à cette mort. Il s'agit de la mort au combat. Sah6,114 (mjqujztli).* à la forme possédée. " îmiquiz ", sa mort." ahmo quimachîtiâyah in îmiquiz ", ils ne lui annoncaient pas sa mort - sie teilten ihr nicht mit, daß sie sterben müße. Il s'agit de la mort rituelle de l'incarnation de Teteoh înnân. Sah 1927,175." mêtztli îmiquiz ", conjonction de la lune - conjunction de luna (M)." tiquilnâmiquiz in momiquiz ", tu penseras à ta mort. Sah3,18 (momiquiz)." ticmihcihuîtilîz in momiquiz ", tu te précipiteras vers ta mort. Sah6,50 (momjqujz).2.\MIQUIZTLI signe du calendrier.La treizaine 1 Miquiztli est décrite dans Sah4,33.Ome miquiztli, signe néfaste. Sah4,70.cité à propos du site Tôlnâhuac. Sah2,192.Chicuêyi miquiztli, signe néfaste. Sah4,49 et Sah4,50.signe néfaste, associé à Mictlân Teôtl. Cod.Vat.A 21r. Lám 28.Chiucnâhui miquiztli, jour où opéraient les sorciers. Sah4,102.Note: Cf. aussi le syn. miquiliztli. -
18 IMACACI
îmacaci > îmacaz.*\IMACACI v.t. tla-., avoir du respect, une crainte respectueuse, manifester du respect.Esp., tener respecto o temor reverencial. Molina II 37v." tlaîmacaci ", il manifeste du respect - he shows reverence. Est dit du beau-fils,tlacpahuitectli. Sah10,9." tlaîmacaci, têîmacaci ", elle manifeste du respect, elle respecte les gens - she reveres things, she reveres people. Est dit d'une jeune fille de noble origine. Sah10,49." inic quîmacacih âpîztli, in mayânaliztli ", comment ils craignent la faim, la famine - how they held in dread hunger and famine. Sah7,23." quîmacaciyah inic oncân temoah ", ils craignaient qu'elles (les déesses) descendent - they feared that the (Goddesses) might at that time descend. Sah4,42.*\IMACACI v.t. tê-., craindre quelqu'un, lui manifester du respect.Esp., temer a alguien (S2)." ayâc quîmacaci ", il ne respecte personne - niemandem bezeigt er Ehrfurcht.Est dit du mauvais fils, tepiltzin. Sah 1952,10:5 = Sah10,2." ayâc quîmacaci ", il ne craint personne - he fears no one.Est dit du magistrat, têuctli. Sah10,15." inic têîmacaciz inic têmâuhcâittaz ", qu'il respecte les gens, qu'il leur manifeste du respect - that he should respect and show reverence to others. Sah8,71." inic nematlatîlôyah inic momâtlatiayah toquichtin yehhuâtl quîmacaciyah ", tous se brûlaient au poignet, les hommes se brûlaient au poignet pour l'honorer.Il s'agit de la constellation mamalhuaztli. Sah7,11." inic ahmo miquizmâuhqueh yezqueh, inic ahmo quimîmacacizqueh miquiztli achtopa quimîtiayah in quitocayôtiâyah itzpâctli ", pour qu'ils n'aient pas la crainte de mourir, qu'il ne craignent pas la mort, ils leur donnaient à boire ce qu'ils appelaient la drogue d'obsidienne - in order that they would not fear, that they would not dread death, they first made them drink what they called the obsidian medecine. Sah9,87." ca quimîmacaciyah in chichimêcah cuauhtitlan calqueh ", car ils craignaient les Chichimèques habitants de Cuauhtitlan. W.Lehmann 1938,145.Note: dans cette dernière phrase 'miquizmahui' et 'quîmacaci miquiztli' semblent des synonymes.*\IMACACI v.réfl. à sens passif, être craint, être l'objet d'une crainte religieuse." mîmacaciya, îmacaxôya ", on le craignait, tous le craignaient.Il s'agit de la constellation mamalhuaztli. Sah7,11." mînacaciya in tlein tlachtectli ayâc huel quicôhuaya ", on craignait ce qui avait été volé, personne ne pouvait l'acheter. Sah8,69. -
19 ITZPACTLI
itzpâctli:Boisson anesthésiante que l'on donnait à boire à ceux qui étaient sacrifiés aux dieux. Schultze Iena Sah 1952,270.'Obsidian medecine', nom d'une drogue citée dans Sah9,87." inic ahmo miquizmâuhqueh yezqueh, inic ahmo quimîmacacizqueh miquiztli achtopa quimîtiayah in quitocayôtiâyah itzpâctli ", pour qu'ils n'aient pas la crainte de mourir, qu'il ne craignent pas la mort, ils leur donnaient à boire ce qu'ils appellait la drogue d'obsidienne - in order that they would not fear, that they would not dread death, they first made them drink what they called the obsidian medecine. Sah9,87.A rapprocher de itzpâcalâtl dont R.Siméon dit: 'eau ayant servi à nettoyer les couteaux des sacrifices humains et qui pour les indiens étaient un objet de culte'.Cf. itzpatlactli.Form: peut-être un nom d'objet sur pâqui, morph.incorp. itz-tli. -
20 MIQUIZMAHUI
miquizmâhui > miquizmâuh.*\MIQUIZMAHUI v.i., craindre la mort." inic ahmo miquizmâuhqueh yezqueh, inic ahmo quimîmacacizqueh miquiztli achtopa quimîtiâyah in quitôcâyôtiâyah itzpactli ", in order that they would not fear, that they would not dread death, they first made them drink what they called the obsidian medecine. Sah9,87." in ahmo quitlazohtlah in întzontecon in înelchiquiuh, in ahmo miquizmauhqueh, in huel înca momotlah in toyâôhuân ", die ihren Schädel, ihren Brustkorb nicht lieben, die den Tod nicht fürchten, mit denen unsere Feinde unversehens zusammen stößen.Sah 1927,179.Form: sur mâhui, morph.incorp. miquiz-tli.
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